Relationships to World Religions
by Carolyn Kendall
Chairman, Fraternal Relations Committee of
URANTIA Brotherhood
August 6, 1980
Introduction
We are beginning a new discussion today -- whether The
Urantia Book should be systematically introduced to organized religion,
Christianity, in particular. This
discussion will be going on for a long time; nothing will be settled today.
Ask yourselves some questions: Do you think, as some people believe, that it
is premature to introduce The URANTIA Book directly to world religions? Do we know enough about the doctrines of
those religions that might preclude acceptance of the teachings of the
book? Is there a conservative trend in
religion today that might mitigate against acceptance of ideas that could seem
to many to be cultist? What are the
risks to the book and to the movement of more of a public push of the book?
From time to time the people at URANTIA Brotherhood and
URANTIA Foundation review their policies.
This usually happens when someone questions them. Often a challenge comes from someone who
feels he has greater experience in a certain field than the people who conduct
the day-to-day affairs of the brotherhood and Foundation.
I am not sure that it would be proper to characterize
what the Brotherhood does as policy.
More properly, it could be said that when people ask for advice, we
offer recommendations and make suggestions.
We'd like to think of it as experiential wisdom, but sometimes its just
precedence that nobody's argued with lately.
I would like to emphasize that we really don't want to
be encumbered with lots of policies.
This is especially true when it comes to establishing guidelines having
to do with how we relate to individuals and other religious groups. By "we" I mean "we" as
URANTIA Book readers and "we" as the official URANTIA organizations.
However, I must separate these two relationships - those
of URANTIA Book readers and those of the organizations - from the personal
spiritual fellowship of one God-knowing human being with another. We would never presume to issue guidelines on
spiritual relationships. The URANTIA
Book offers ample guidance that everyone will search out for himself.
It is within our province to bring out for discussion
how the revelation itself will enter the mainstream of religious thought on
this planet. How this will occur will be
a major topic among URANTIA Book readers in the years to come.
I will review what are, I believe, the commonly accepted
ways of proceeding, and the rationale behind them. These are the long-standing philosophies
concerning the promulgation of the book and its teachings, as they relate to
world religions and religionists.
I am taking the position of advocate of these so-called
policies. They have been reviewed by
certain members of the Board of Trustees of URANTIA Foundation and by two
officers of URANTIA Brotherhood. They
are not sacred: they are not rigid for all time. But, perhaps the time has come to modify
them, or improve upon them. Please feel
free to contribute your ideas and experiences.
(Certain portions of the speeches given at the 1979
Workshops of URANTIA Brotherhood are being cited throughout this presentation. The names and paragraph numbers refer to a
5-page paper distributed at the 1980 Fraternal Committee Workshops at Lake
Forest, Illinois, Excerpts of 1979 Workshops.)
Advertising Policy
First, in the early days it was decided that The URANTIA
Book would not be publicly announced to the world upon publication in 1955, nor
has it ever been promoted by the Foundation or Brotherhood since. It was not intended that The URANTIA Book
and its teachings would never be known to the world. It was simply a question of when and
how. Early on, it was believed that it
was much wiser to build up - quietly - a broad base of students and believers -
people who were fully convinced of the authenticity of the revelation. With enough people we might be better able to
withstand controversy engendered from outside sources.
(See Thomas A. Kendall, Yesterday, Today, and Our
Future, Paragraph #1)
The matter of how we could be perceived negatively by
establishing religions was brought out by both Jeff Wattles and Bettina Gray
last August. First Bettina:
(See Bettina Gray, Spirit of Urmia - Sharing
Religious Experiences, Paragraph #6)
(See Jeffrey Wattles, Parallel and Divergent Concepts
in World Religions, Paragraph #2)
The question for us today is, should we continue our low
profile activities of quietly organizing study groups - thousands of groups; of
training teachers and leaders: of not publicly announcing our conferences and
workshops; and most of all, not advertising The URANTIA Book? Is this still a valid program? Do you believe that we now have the broad
base of believers that we did not have 25 years ago?
The Person-to Person Approach
In the absence of a public proclamation or a promotional
drive, it was believed that the best way of introducing this wonderful new
revelation to the world was by means of the person-to-person approach. We were all to try to reach the people who
were ready for it. Naturally, it was
assumed that the people who were ready for it would most likely be religious
people, the churches and their members.
At first a program of introducing the book to the
Christian churches was actively promoted.
Very soon, however, URANTIA Book enthusiasts were asked to refrain from
efforts to proselytize the members. A
few were even urged to resign their memberships in churches. Some of the churches responded
defensively: The URANTIA Book was
portrayed as the work of the devil, or as communist-inspired - both sure-fire
turn-offs. But when some of our own
Societies and study groups were visited by cultists and became the targets of
efforts to convert our members to their group, it was evident that it was just
plain bad manners to go into an existing church with the intention of changing
their teachings. We began to counsel
readers to seek for people who were looking for alternatives to conventional
religions, and to leave the churches alone.
Nevertheless, I would guess that a very large number of
URANTIA Book readers are convinced that the goal of everyone who approaches a
church-going Christian should be to convert him to The URANTIA Book. I suspect that they think that every
conversation with a clergyman should lead to an introduction to the book, with
the hope that he will espouse the teachings, bootleg them in his sermons, sway
his congregation, convert his fellow ministers, rewrite the Sunday School
curriculum - in short, turn the entire Christian world upside down. All in one generation.
Marvin Gawryn, in his address last year outlined his
approach to an individual who is already happily engaged in organized religious
pursuits.
(See Marvin Gawryn, Communicating a Spiritual Image
of The URANTIA Book, Paragraph 1.)
Harry McMullan emphasized a similar thought about
doctrinal debates:
(See Harry McMullan, A Positive Approach to
Fundamentalists, Paragraph 6)
Marvin's objective is to know other religionists and to
share religious experience, not with any thought of luring people away from
their churches. We are not to be
spiritual scalp-hunters. Bettina Gray
suggested we purify our own motives in dealings with other religionists:
(See Bettina Gray, Par. 2, and The URANTIA Book, page
1130, lines 8-12)
Well, you might ask, didn't Jesus approach the religious
leaders of Rome with the purpose of laying the groundwork for the later
acceptance of his own teachings?
(See Tom Kendall, Par. 2)
How often do we take the time to determine whether a
religionist is "tradition bound" before we mention The URANTIA
Book? How often do we really get to know
the spiritual longings of a priest or minister before we jump in with the whole
system of thought that is The URANTIA Book?
No wonder our success rate has been so poor! Any wonder they recoil from our exploitive
zeal!
Shortly after publication many books were sent by
individuals to prominent theologians and to ministers. Many more have been sent since that time -
paid for by individuals and mailed from 533 Diversey with introductory
brochures and a covering letter. In
fact, it usually tries to discourage the sending of unsolicited URANTIA Books
to anyone in positions of leadership.
Positive response has been virtually non-existent. The books are seldom acknowledged, occasionally
returned, and sometimes they turn up in used bookstores. The personal element - the give and take -
the human warmth - is missing in this approach.
When you encounter someone who is in serious spiritual
or emotional difficulty, is it compassionate to hand him a brochure or even The
URANTIA Book with the instruction to "Read this."? To my mind, that is not personal
ministry! That is trying to make a piece
of paper, even a 2000 page book, talk for you.
(See Barbara N. Kulieke, Publications of a Religious
Organization, Paragraph 5)
Readiness for the Revelation
All along we have been convinced that this revelation
was sent long before the planet, as a whole was ready for it. There may well be wars and ideological
upheavals that will distract mankind from the pursuit of spiritual truth for
many more generations. One of our most
important responsibilities in the spread of The URANTIA Book is to recognize
the readiness for its teachings, Concerning Hinduism, Jeff Wattles said: (See Jeff Wattles, Par. 1,2 &4)
Ask yourself if the Islamic religion would be open to
many of the teachings of The URANTIA Book.
(See Jeff Wattles, Par 8)
We were delighted to learn that the Baha'i faith accepts
Jesus as well as the teachings of Baha'u'llah, until we found, as Scott
Forsythe pointed out:
(See Scott Forsythe, A Survey of Significant Sects
and Cults, Paragraph 9)
I was fascinated by a survey taken by Better Homes
and Gardens Magazine in September and October 1977. The results were published in June 1978. The title of the survey was "What's
Happening to the American Family"?
A very large number of readers responded. 302,602 families were represented in the
results. Religion generated more
comments from readers than did any other subject. 61% of the respondents think it is important
to attend church. 59% believe that the
church should not limit itself to concerns about spiritual needs.
What did the other 39-41% - the minority - say? They think that the churches should limit
their concerns to spiritual needs. One
person wrote in to say, I think the church lost something when it tried to
become all things to all people."
Respondents complained about the church's emphasis on sports, pageants,
fund-raising dinners, clubs, guilds - everything except religion. Among those in the 39-41% category, they
didn't necessarily equate church-going with religion. They attach a much lower priority to
attending formal worship services. Some
indicated that they worship in their own ways.
It would appear to me that if there is a significant
segment of the population - 59-61% in the first group - of a large civilized
country that is perfectly satisfied with things as they are, we shouldn't go
out of our way to upset their stability.
As you look about you every day, do you think that the
world at large could give the 5th Epochal Revelation an unprejudiced
evaluation? Most of the people on this planet are probably not ready to read
The URANTIA Book; wouldn't read it even if they knew what it was. But it doesn't mean that they aren’t
spiritual or that they don't know and love God.
It may simply mean that they don't want to read The URANTIA Book.
The question is how do we find the people who are ready
for spiritual enlightenment and advanced revealed truth? Should we look for them in the churches were
the members are either satisfied, or only mildly dissatisfied, with the truth
content? Should we approach the church
leaders, who themselves might be searching for something more - the
professional religionists - who in turn could influence spiritual and
intellectual teachings in the church? Or
should we simply continue to plow our own fields, finding adherents from among
the organizationally non-aligned.
The time between its arrival and the later acceptance of
The URANTIA Book is being put to good use.
Unlike 25 years ago virtually anyone who is actively searching for new
truth today can find The URANTIA Book.
Any person who is not quite satisfied with the religious doctrines of the
contemporary world can tune into one of the several channels that will
eventually lead him to the book. It is
happening all the time. People are
finding it in libraries and bookstores.
The URANTIA Book has been mentioned in orthodox literature, although
admittedly, not always in a favorable light.
Quite a number of people are engaged in public programs where they
present the basic teachings of the book in an intriguing format, without ever
mentioning the name of the book as the source of their inspiration, and without
quoting from, or paraphrasing, the book.
Truth is metered out in portions that are assimilated readily by a
hungry world. Martin Myers described the
Brotherhood's relationship to some of these groups in his address last August:
(Martin W. Myers, URANTIA Brotherhood: Possibilities for
Significant Planetary Service, Paragraph 2)
As concerns readiness, there are many possible ways to
facilitate it: We could go actively hunting for those who are ready for The
URANTIA Book. We could step up our
programs - libraries and bookstores - to make The URANTIA Book itself more
accessible to religious seekers. Or we
could contrive to set out more lures to bring inquirers to our doors. Readiness can either be manipulated, or it
can be allowed to happen naturally.
We Are Not a Separate Religion
We ought always
to clarify our status as a religious entity.
We have always said that we do not want to become a separate organized
religion. As Martin Myers implied, we
are indeed unusual:
(See Martin Myers, Par. 1)
Because of the fact that one third of The URANTIA Book
is comprised of the life and teachings of Jesus, the probability exists, as
Jeff Wattles predicts, we will be seen as a sect of Christianity by followers
of the many world religions. Most of the
current readers of the book are also Christians, or hail from a Christian
background. We note that some our groups
have already begun to adopt traditional Christian activities, such as
celebrating Christmas, formal and organized prayers, and a structural
Remembrance Service. This is not said
with any intention of prohibiting these things, but rather that we become aware
of what we are doing, and can think about the effect these activities have on
persons coming from non-Christian backgrounds.
(Read page 2064, lines 7-18) Comment on the early days of the spread of
the gospel of Jesus.
Last August Tom included a similar reminder, one that
has been written many time in letters from headquarters: "The best hope of
spreading the teachings to the greatest number of people is to keep them free
from any apparent connection with any one religious group. To identify The URANTIA Book with any one
system of thought will close the doors of acceptance to those holding opposing
views."
If we can avoid identifying ourselves as neo-Christians,
we may succeed in minimizing the development of a sectarian image to other
religionists.
(See Bettina Gray, Par. 1)